267 lines
7.9 KiB
PHP
267 lines
7.9 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* Capsule is a simple "template" engine that essentially provides an isolated context
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* for PHP scripts.
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*
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* There is no special templating language, and therefore no limitations to what
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* can be accomplished within templates. The main purpose of Capsule is to separate
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* the business logic from display / output logic.
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*
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* @author Hans Lellelid <hans@xmpl.org>
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* @version $Revision: 905 $
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* @package phing.lib
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*/
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class Capsule {
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/**
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* Look for templates here (if relative path provided).
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $templatePath;
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/**
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* Where should output files be written?
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* (This is named inconsistently to be compatible w/ Texen.)
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $outputDirectory;
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/**
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* The variables that can be used by the templates.
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* @var array Hash of variables.
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*/
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public $vars = array();
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/**
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* Has template been initialized.
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*/
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protected $initialized = false;
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/**
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* Stores the pre-parse() include_path.
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* @var string
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*/
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private $old_include_path;
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function __construct() {
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}
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/**
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* Clears one or several or all variables.
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* @param mixed $which String name of var, or array of names.
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* @return void
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*/
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function clear($which = null) {
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if ($which === null) {
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$this->vars = array();
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} elseif (is_array($which)) {
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foreach($which as $var) {
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unset($this->vars[$var]);
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}
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} else {
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unset($this->vars[$which]);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Set the basepath to use for template lookups.
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* @param string $v
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*/
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function setTemplatePath($v) {
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$this->templatePath = rtrim($v, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'/');
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}
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/**
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* Get the basepath to use for template lookups.
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* @return string
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*/
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function getTemplatePath() {
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return $this->templatePath;
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}
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/**
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* Set a basepath to use for output file creation.
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* @param string $v
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*/
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function setOutputDirectory($v) {
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$this->outputDirectory = rtrim($v, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'/');
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}
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/**
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* Get basepath to use for output file creation.
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* @return string
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*/
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function getOutputDirectory() {
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return $this->outputDirectory;
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}
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/**
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* Low overhead (no output buffering) method to simply dump template
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* to buffer.
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*
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* @param string $__template
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* @return void
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* @throws Exception - if template cannot be found
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*/
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function display($__template) {
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// Prepend "private" variable names with $__ in this function
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// to keep namespace conflict potential to a minimum.
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// Alias this class to $generator.
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$generator = $this;
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if (isset($this->vars['this'])) {
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throw new Exception("Assigning a variable named \$this to a context conflicts with class namespace.");
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}
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// extract variables into local namespace
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extract($this->vars);
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// prepend template path to include path,
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// so that include "path/relative/to/templates"; can be used within templates
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$__old_inc_path = ini_get('include_path');
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ini_set('include_path', $this->templatePath . PATH_SEPARATOR . $__old_inc_path);
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@ini_set('track_errors', true);
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include $__template;
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@ini_restore('track_errors');
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// restore the include path
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ini_set('include_path', $__old_inc_path);
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if (!empty($php_errormsg)) {
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throw new Exception("Unable to parse template " . $__template . ": " . $php_errormsg);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Fetches the results of a tempalte parse and either returns
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* the string or writes results to a specified output file.
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*
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* @param string $template The template filename (relative to templatePath or absolute).
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* @param string $outputFile If specified, contents of template will also be written to this file.
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* @param boolean $append Should output be appended to source file?
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* @return string The "parsed" template output.
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* @throws Exception - if template not found.
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*/
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function parse($template, $outputFile = null, $append = false) {
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// main work done right here:
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// hopefully this works recursively ... fingers crossed.
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ob_start();
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try {
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$this->display($template);
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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ob_end_flush(); // flush the output on error (so we can see up to what point it parsed everything)
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throw $e;
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}
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$output = ob_get_contents();
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ob_end_clean();
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if ($outputFile !== null) {
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$outputFile = $this->resolvePath($outputFile, $this->outputDirectory);
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$flags = null;
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if ($append) $flags = FILE_APPEND;
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if (!file_put_contents($outputFile, $output, $flags) && $output != "") {
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throw new Exception("Unable to write output to " . $outputFile);
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}
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}
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return $output;
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}
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/**
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* This returns a "best guess" path for the given file.
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*
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* @param string $file File name or possibly absolute path.
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* @param string $basepath The basepath that should be prepended if $file is not absolute.
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* @return string "Best guess" path for this file.
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*/
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protected function resolvePath($file, $basepath) {
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if ( !($file{0} == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR || $file{0} == '/')
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// also account for C:\ style path
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&& !($file{1} == ':' && ($file{2} == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR || $file{2} == '/'))) {
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if ($basepath != null) {
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$file = $basepath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
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}
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}
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return $file;
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}
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/**
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* Gets value of specified var or NULL if var has not been put().
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* @param string $name Variable name to retrieve.
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* @return mixed
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*/
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function get($name) {
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if (!isset($this->vars[$name])) return null;
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return $this->vars[$name];
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}
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/**
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* Merges in passed hash to vars array.
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*
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* Given an array like:
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*
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* array( 'myvar' => 'Hello',
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* 'myvar2' => 'Hello')
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*
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* Resulting template will have access to $myvar and $myvar2.
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*
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* @param array $vars
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* @param boolean $recursiveMerge Should matching keys be recursively merged?
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* @return void
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*/
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function putAll($vars, $recursiveMerge = false) {
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if ($recursiveMerge) {
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$this->vars = array_merge_recursive($this->vars, $vars);
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} else {
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$this->vars = array_merge($this->vars, $vars);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Adds a variable to the context.
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*
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* Resulting template will have access to ${$name$} variable.
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*
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* @param string $name
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* @param mixed $value
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*/
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function put($name, $value) {
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$this->vars[$name] = $value;
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}
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/**
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* Put a variable into the context, assigning it by reference.
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* This means that if the template modifies the variable, then it
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* will also be modified in the context.
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*
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* @param $name
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* @param &$value
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*/
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function putRef($name, &$value) {
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$this->vars[$name] = &$value;
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}
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/**
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* Makes a copy of the value and puts it into the context.
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* This is primarily to force copying (cloning) of objects, rather
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* than the default behavior which is to assign them by reference.
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* @param string $name
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* @param mixed $value
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*/
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function putCopy($name, $value) {
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if (is_object($value)) {
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$value = clone $value;
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}
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$this->vars[$name] = $value;
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}
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} |