docs: create development section
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docs/developer-manual/development/_category_.yml
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docs/developer-manual/development/_category_.yml
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label: Development
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docs/developer-manual/development/environment.md
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docs/developer-manual/development/environment.md
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---
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title: Development environment
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---
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## Vagrant
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To use Vagrant, you need to install a virtualization engine: [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org) or Libvirt. The [vagrant-vbguest] package on Github can help maintain guest extensions on host systems using VirtualBox.
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:::tip
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If you try run a libvirt provided box after using a VirtualBox one, you will receive an
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error:
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```
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Error while activating network:
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Call to virNetworkCreate failed: internal error: Network is already in use by interface vboxnet0.
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```
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This is fixed by stopping virtualbox and re-creating the vagrant box:
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```bash
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sudo systemctl stop virtualbox
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vagrant destroy bionic
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vagrant up bionic --provider=libvirt
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```
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:::
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### Installing Libvirt
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On Debian and Ubuntu:
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1. Install Vagrant
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```bash
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sudo apt install vagrant vagrant-libvirt libvirt-daemon-system vagrant-mutate libvirt-dev
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sudo usermod -aG libvirt $USER
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```
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2. Reboot your computer, and then run
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```bash
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vagrant box add bento/ubuntu-18.04 --provider=virtualbox
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vagrant mutate bento/ubuntu-18.04 libvirt
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vagrant up bionic --provider=libvirt
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```
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On other distributions, you will need to install [libvirt](https://libvirt.org/) and `vagrant-mutate` and then run
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```bash
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-libvirt
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sudo usermod -a -G libvirt $USER
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# Reboot
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-mutate
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vagrant box fetch bento/ubuntu-18.04
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vagrant mutate bento/ubuntu-18.04 libvirt
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vagrant up bionic --provider=libvirt
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```
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### Starting LibreTime Vagrant
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To get started you clone the repo and run `vagrant up`. The command accepts a parameter to
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change the default provider if you have multiple installed. This can be done by appending
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`--provider=virtualbox` or `--provider=libvirt` as applicable.
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/libretime/libretime
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cd libretime
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vagrant up bionic
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```
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If everything works out, you will find LibreTime on [port 8080](http://localhost:8080)
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and Icecast on [port 8000](http://localhost:8000).
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Once you reach the web setup GUI you can click through it using the default values. To
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connect to the vagrant machine you can run `vagrant ssh bionic` in the libretime
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directory.
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### Alternative OS installations
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With the above instructions LibreTime is installed on Ubuntu Bionic. The Vagrant setup
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offers the option to choose a different operation system according to you needs.
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| OS | Command | Comment |
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| ------------ | --------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
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| Debian 10 | `vagrant up buster` | Install on Debian Buster. |
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| Debian 11 | `vagrant up bullseye` | Install on Debian Bullseye. |
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| Ubuntu 18.04 | `vagrant up bionic` | Install on Ubuntu Bionic Beaver. |
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| Ubuntu 20.04 | `vagrant up focal` | Install on Ubuntu Focal Fossa. |
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| CentOS | `vagrant up centos` | CentOS 8 with native systemd support and activated SELinux. |
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### Troubleshooting
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If anything fails during the initial provisioning step you can try running `vagrant provision`
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to re-run the installer.
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If you only want to re-run parts of the installer, use `--provision-with $step`. The
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supported steps are `prepare` and `install`.
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## Multipass
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[Multipass](https://multipass.run) is a tool for easily setting up Ubuntu VMs on Windows, Mac, and Linux.
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Similar to Docker, Multipass works through a CLI. To use, clone this repo and then create a new Multipass VM.
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```
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git clone https://github.com/libretime/libretime
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cd libretime
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multipass launch bionic -n ltTEST --cloud-init cloud-init.yaml
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multipass shell ltTEST
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```
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Multipass isn't currently able to do an automated install from the cloud-init script.
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After you enter the shell for the first time, you will still need to [run the LibreTime installer](../../admin-manual/setup/install.md).
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The IP address of your new VM can be found by running `multipass list`. Copy and paste it into your web browser to access the LibreTime interface and complete the setup wizard.
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You can stop the VM with `multipass stop ltTEST` and restart with `multipass start ltTEST`.
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If you want to delete the image and start again, run `multipass delete ltTEST && multipass purge`.
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### Cloud-init options in cloud-init.yaml
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You may wish to change the below fields as per your location.
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```yaml
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timezone: America/New York # change as needed
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ntp:
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pools: ["north-america.pool.ntp.org"]
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servers: ["0.north-america.pool.ntp.org", "0.pool.ntp.org"]
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```
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