libretime/docs/developer-manual/development/environment.md

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---
title: Development environment
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---
## Docker-compose
To setup a docker-compose development environment, run the following commands:
```bash
# Clean and build
make clean
cp .env.dev .env
docker-compose build
# Setup
docker-compose run --rm legacy make build
docker-compose run --rm api libretime-api migrate
# Run
docker-compose up -d
docker-compose logs -f
```
## Vagrant
To use Vagrant, you need to install a virtualization engine: [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org) or Libvirt. The [vagrant-vbguest] package on Github can help maintain guest extensions on host systems using VirtualBox.
:::tip
If you try run a libvirt provided box after using a VirtualBox one, you will receive an
error:
```
Error while activating network:
Call to virNetworkCreate failed: internal error: Network is already in use by interface vboxnet0.
```
This is fixed by stopping virtualbox and re-creating the vagrant box:
```bash
sudo systemctl stop virtualbox
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vagrant destroy bionic
vagrant up bionic --provider=libvirt
```
:::
### Installing Libvirt
On Debian and Ubuntu:
1. Install Vagrant
```bash
sudo apt install vagrant vagrant-libvirt libvirt-daemon-system vagrant-mutate libvirt-dev
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sudo usermod -aG libvirt $USER
```
2. Reboot your computer, and then run
```bash
vagrant box add bento/ubuntu-18.04 --provider=virtualbox
vagrant mutate bento/ubuntu-18.04 libvirt
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vagrant up bionic --provider=libvirt
```
On other distributions, you will need to install [libvirt](https://libvirt.org/) and `vagrant-mutate` and then run
```bash
vagrant plugin install vagrant-libvirt
sudo usermod -a -G libvirt $USER
# Reboot
vagrant plugin install vagrant-mutate
vagrant box fetch bento/ubuntu-18.04
vagrant mutate bento/ubuntu-18.04 libvirt
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vagrant up bionic --provider=libvirt
```
### Starting LibreTime Vagrant
To get started you clone the repo and run `vagrant up`. The command accepts a parameter to
change the default provider if you have multiple installed. This can be done by appending
`--provider=virtualbox` or `--provider=libvirt` as applicable.
```bash
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git clone https://github.com/libretime/libretime
cd libretime
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vagrant up bionic
```
If everything works out, you will find LibreTime on [port 8080](http://localhost:8080)
and Icecast on [port 8000](http://localhost:8000).
Once you reach the web setup GUI you can click through it using the default values. To
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connect to the vagrant machine you can run `vagrant ssh bionic` in the libretime
directory.
Vagrant Debian support (and experimental CentOS) This changes the Vagrant setup to support multiple installations as multiple boxes. In addition to Ubuntu Vagrant can now be used to install on Debian as well as on CentOS. I took the chance to clean up the .deb install a bit and backported analyzer and celery to SysV proper so it runs there. Some of the distro specfics were moved to the install script from the python setup scripts to acheive this. For the CentOS support I added a rather involved OS prepare script. In the long term this will be added to the preparing-the-server docs we already have. I had to switch the default port to http-alt (8080). On CentOS 9080 is registered for ocsp and getting it to work for apache without hacking SELinux is hard. I think 8080 is the RFC way to go anyhow. If anyone want to override this it should be rather easy using the --web-port arg and by hacking Vagrantfile. The PyOpenSSL code has been refactored for all the distros that the Vagrantfile now supports. As far as my checks go, I tried this code with all the distros, uploaded a track and downloaded a unicode and a ssl podcast and was able to listen to them in each case. In the experimental CentOS case, the UI is not up to spec since services need to get scheduled through systemctl and the status overview (ie. on the /?config page) do not work properly. They need to be as follows: ``` sudo systemctl start airtime-playout sudo systemctl start airtime-liquidsoap sudo systemctl start airtime_analyzer.service sudo systemctl start airtime-celery.service ```
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### Alternative OS installations
Vagrant Debian support (and experimental CentOS) This changes the Vagrant setup to support multiple installations as multiple boxes. In addition to Ubuntu Vagrant can now be used to install on Debian as well as on CentOS. I took the chance to clean up the .deb install a bit and backported analyzer and celery to SysV proper so it runs there. Some of the distro specfics were moved to the install script from the python setup scripts to acheive this. For the CentOS support I added a rather involved OS prepare script. In the long term this will be added to the preparing-the-server docs we already have. I had to switch the default port to http-alt (8080). On CentOS 9080 is registered for ocsp and getting it to work for apache without hacking SELinux is hard. I think 8080 is the RFC way to go anyhow. If anyone want to override this it should be rather easy using the --web-port arg and by hacking Vagrantfile. The PyOpenSSL code has been refactored for all the distros that the Vagrantfile now supports. As far as my checks go, I tried this code with all the distros, uploaded a track and downloaded a unicode and a ssl podcast and was able to listen to them in each case. In the experimental CentOS case, the UI is not up to spec since services need to get scheduled through systemctl and the status overview (ie. on the /?config page) do not work properly. They need to be as follows: ``` sudo systemctl start airtime-playout sudo systemctl start airtime-liquidsoap sudo systemctl start airtime_analyzer.service sudo systemctl start airtime-celery.service ```
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With the above instructions LibreTime is installed on Ubuntu Bionic. The Vagrant setup
offers the option to choose a different operation system according to you needs.
Vagrant Debian support (and experimental CentOS) This changes the Vagrant setup to support multiple installations as multiple boxes. In addition to Ubuntu Vagrant can now be used to install on Debian as well as on CentOS. I took the chance to clean up the .deb install a bit and backported analyzer and celery to SysV proper so it runs there. Some of the distro specfics were moved to the install script from the python setup scripts to acheive this. For the CentOS support I added a rather involved OS prepare script. In the long term this will be added to the preparing-the-server docs we already have. I had to switch the default port to http-alt (8080). On CentOS 9080 is registered for ocsp and getting it to work for apache without hacking SELinux is hard. I think 8080 is the RFC way to go anyhow. If anyone want to override this it should be rather easy using the --web-port arg and by hacking Vagrantfile. The PyOpenSSL code has been refactored for all the distros that the Vagrantfile now supports. As far as my checks go, I tried this code with all the distros, uploaded a track and downloaded a unicode and a ssl podcast and was able to listen to them in each case. In the experimental CentOS case, the UI is not up to spec since services need to get scheduled through systemctl and the status overview (ie. on the /?config page) do not work properly. They need to be as follows: ``` sudo systemctl start airtime-playout sudo systemctl start airtime-liquidsoap sudo systemctl start airtime_analyzer.service sudo systemctl start airtime-celery.service ```
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| OS | Command | Comment |
| ------------ | --------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| Debian 10 | `vagrant up buster` | Install on Debian Buster. |
| Debian 11 | `vagrant up bullseye` | Install on Debian Bullseye. |
| Ubuntu 18.04 | `vagrant up bionic` | Install on Ubuntu Bionic Beaver. |
| Ubuntu 20.04 | `vagrant up focal` | Install on Ubuntu Focal Fossa. |
| CentOS | `vagrant up centos` | CentOS 8 with native systemd support and activated SELinux. |
### Troubleshooting
If anything fails during the initial provisioning step you can try running `vagrant provision`
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to re-run the installer.
Vagrant Debian support (and experimental CentOS) This changes the Vagrant setup to support multiple installations as multiple boxes. In addition to Ubuntu Vagrant can now be used to install on Debian as well as on CentOS. I took the chance to clean up the .deb install a bit and backported analyzer and celery to SysV proper so it runs there. Some of the distro specfics were moved to the install script from the python setup scripts to acheive this. For the CentOS support I added a rather involved OS prepare script. In the long term this will be added to the preparing-the-server docs we already have. I had to switch the default port to http-alt (8080). On CentOS 9080 is registered for ocsp and getting it to work for apache without hacking SELinux is hard. I think 8080 is the RFC way to go anyhow. If anyone want to override this it should be rather easy using the --web-port arg and by hacking Vagrantfile. The PyOpenSSL code has been refactored for all the distros that the Vagrantfile now supports. As far as my checks go, I tried this code with all the distros, uploaded a track and downloaded a unicode and a ssl podcast and was able to listen to them in each case. In the experimental CentOS case, the UI is not up to spec since services need to get scheduled through systemctl and the status overview (ie. on the /?config page) do not work properly. They need to be as follows: ``` sudo systemctl start airtime-playout sudo systemctl start airtime-liquidsoap sudo systemctl start airtime_analyzer.service sudo systemctl start airtime-celery.service ```
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If you only want to re-run parts of the installer, use `--provision-with $step`. The
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supported steps are `prepare` and `install`.
## Multipass
[Multipass](https://multipass.run) is a tool for easily setting up Ubuntu VMs on Windows, Mac, and Linux.
Similar to Docker, Multipass works through a CLI. To use, clone this repo and then create a new Multipass VM.
```
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git clone https://github.com/libretime/libretime
cd libretime
multipass launch bionic -n ltTEST --cloud-init cloud-init.yaml
multipass shell ltTEST
```
Multipass isn't currently able to do an automated install from the cloud-init script.
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After you enter the shell for the first time, you will still need to [run the LibreTime installer](../../admin-manual/setup/install.md).
The IP address of your new VM can be found by running `multipass list`. Copy and paste it into your web browser to access the LibreTime interface and complete the setup wizard.
You can stop the VM with `multipass stop ltTEST` and restart with `multipass start ltTEST`.
If you want to delete the image and start again, run `multipass delete ltTEST && multipass purge`.
### Cloud-init options in cloud-init.yaml
You may wish to change the below fields as per your location.
```yaml
timezone: America/New York # change as needed
ntp:
pools: ["north-america.pool.ntp.org"]
servers: ["0.north-america.pool.ntp.org", "0.pool.ntp.org"]
```